Tsanangudzo Pfupi
Nhamba yeCAS: 56-75-7
Molecular formula: C11H12Cl2N2O5
molecular uremu:323.13
Kemikari chimiro:
| Basic Information | |
| Product name | Chloramphenicol |
| Giredhi | giredhi remishonga |
| Chitarisiko | white crystalline powder |
| Assay | 99% |
| Sherufu hupenyu | 2 Makore |
| Packing | 25kg/katoni |
| Condition | yakachengetwa munzvimbo inotonhorera uye yakaoma |
Chii chinonzi Chloramphenicol?
Chloramphenicol, inozivikanwawo se chlornitromycin, ndeye yakakura-spectrum, bacteriostatic antibiotic inotorwa kubva kuStreptomyces venezuelae.Iyo semisynthetic, yakakura-spectrum inorwisa mabhakitiriya inotorwa kubva kuStreptomyces venequelae ine kunyanya bacteriostatic chiitiko.
Chemical Properties
Iyo tsono chena kana yero yegirini yakaita sekristaro.Nzvimbo yakanyunguduka ndeye 150.5-151.5 ℃ (149.7-150.7 ℃).Pasi pemvura yakakwira, inogona kuve yakanyungudika, inonyungudika zvishoma mumvura (2.5mg/ml pa25 ℃), inonyungudika zvishoma mupropylene glycol (150.8mg/ml), inonyungudika mumethanol, ethanol, butanol, ethyl acetate, acetone, insoluble. mu ether, benzene, petroleum ether, mafuta emuriwo.Kuravira kunovava kwazvo.
Kushandiswa uye basa reChloramphenicol
Chloramphenicol ine bacteriostatic uye inorwisa mabhakitiriya akawanda anoshanda kurwisa mabhakitiriya egiremu uye ane giremu-negative anosanganisira rickettsia (chikonzero chedombo-mumakomo ane fivha) uye chlamydia.Inowanikwawo inoshanda kurwisa Haemophilus influenzae inokonzera meningitis.
Chloramphenicol inoshandiswa pakurapa kunokonzerwa netyphoid bacillus, dysentery bacillus, Escherichia coli, bacillus, furuwenza uye pneumococcal zvirwere zvakadai sebrucellosis.
Chloramphenicol inoshandiswa mukurapa zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya.Inoshanda nekuuraya mabhakitiriya kana kudzivirira kukura kwavo.
Chloramphenicol inoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvakakomba munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemuviri.Dzimwe nguva inopihwa pamwe nemamwe maantibioti.Nekudaro, chloramphenicol haifanirwe kushandiswa padzihwa, furuu, humwe hutachiona hwehutachiona, huro hwehuro kana humwe hutachiona hudiki, kana kudzivirira kutapukirwa.
Chloramphenicol inofanira kushandiswa chete kune zvirwere zvakakomba umo mimwe mishonga isingashande.Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera mimwe mhedzisiro yakaipa, kusanganisira matambudziko eropa uye matambudziko emaziso.Zviratidzo zvedambudziko reropa zvinosanganisira ganda rakachenuruka, kuvaviwa nehuro nefivha, kubuda ropa kusingawanzoitiki kana mavanga, uye kuneta kusingawanzoitiki kana kupera simba.
